The big picture
Two central banks are tightening into an inflation problem they have not solved. The RBI raised its policy rate by 25bp and guided inflation to average 5.8% over the next three quarters, while Greece's headline CPI accelerated to 5% from 1.9% a year earlier — the same constraint on rate cuts that sets the refinancing cost of Greece's public debt. In India the transmission is already visible: the RBI's 3-day variable rate reverse repo absorbed only a fraction of its notified size, leaving the overnight rate pinned near the floor and the drain's grip on the money market weaker than the headline implies. Egypt's disinflation is slowing rather than stalling: monthly headline CPI accelerated in September after an essentially flat August, even as the annual rate eased further into the low teens. Serbia's dinarisation is advancing on the liability side while retreating on the sovereign's own books, so the record share of dinar placements sits alongside a thinner dinar yield curve.
On the watchlist
- India's 10-year G-sec yield: a close above the level that prevailed before the RBI's 25bp hike would confirm the market is pricing the calibrated-tightening stance rather than the growth forecast.
- Greece's September CPI is final; the October flash reading, due in early November, will show whether the 14.7% housing and 11.3% transport components are still feeding the indexation base for pensions and public wages.
- Egypt's October urban CPI, due in November, will show whether the monthly headline print stays above September's reading.
- OFAC General License 60 expires at 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on October 23, 2026; any extension or replacement will determine whether the quake relief channel outlives its dated window.
- Serbia's Q3 dinarisation data, due in December, will show whether the dinar share of public debt extends its four-quarter decline below the roughly one-fifth level recorded in Q2.